原创《蒙娜丽莎的微笑》
该文是蒙娜丽莎的微笑方面有关毕业论文提纲范文和蒙娜丽莎的微笑有关论文写作技巧范文。
Any list of the world’s top ten most famous paintings will surely include da Vinci’s Mona Lisa. Part of the painting’s appeal is its mystery.
Those lucky enough to he an unobstructed view of the Mona Lisa at the Louvre often stare in awe, baffled by the ile that seems to flicker and fade. Gazing at a reproduction of the work produces the same effect. Now she’s iling, now she’s not.
What’s the deal with Mona Lisa’s ile?
Harvard neuroscientist Margaret Livingstone is pretty sure she has solved the puzzle. Presuming nothing, Livingstone reasons that the famous portrait’s flickering ile is caused by the way we see.
Our eyes use two separate regions to see. One is the fovea, a central area used to see colors and pick out details such as fine print. The area around the fovea is better at detecting motion, shadows, and stark, black and white contrasts.
When we look at a person’s face, according to Livingstone, we usually focus centrally on the eyes. Gazing at Mona Lisa’s eyes, our less accurate peripheral vision notices the mouth, picking up shadows from the cheekbones.
The shadows play visual tricks, hinting at the curve of a ile. But when we look directly at the mouth, our central vision doesn’t see the shadows, and so the ile suddenly disappears. As our eyes scan different parts of the portrait, Mona’s ile seems to fade in and out.
Did da Vinci intend to create this flickering ile effect? Perhaps. In any case, he was genius enough to paint shadows subtle enough to astound viewers for half a millennium. Meanwhile, Mona Lisa will keep iling. And not.
在任何世界名画前十名的列表中,一定都会有达芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》.其吸引力部分来自于“蒙娜丽莎”的神秘.
那些有幸可以在卢浮宫自由欣赏蒙娜丽莎的人们眼神中常常都充满了敬畏,他们也对蒙娜丽莎那看似转瞬即逝的微笑感到困惑.即使看它的复制品也会产生同样的效果——她笑了,她没有笑.
蒙娜丽莎的微笑是怎么回事呢？
哈佛大学的神经科学家玛格丽特·利文斯通相当确信自己已经解开了这个疑惑.其实没什么其它原因,利文斯通将蒙娜丽莎转瞬即逝的微笑产生的原因归为“我们看它的方式”.
人是根据眼睛内部两个不同区域来分辨东西的.一个是视网膜凹,它是用来观看颜色并察觉细节的中间地带.而这个地带周围的区域则更擅长察觉位移、影子、光亮及黑白对比.
照利文斯通所说,当我们在注视一个人的脸时,我们经常都会集中注意力在眼睛上.在凝视蒙娜丽莎的眼睛时,我们并不是那么精准的视力就注意在嘴巴上了,而嘴巴上则覆有脸颊骨的阴影.
就是这个阴影在视觉上给我们开了玩笑,它（在嘴上）隐藏了微笑的曲线.但当我们直视她嘴巴的时候,我们的中心视力并不能看到阴影,所以微笑就立刻消失了.随着观看画像的不同部位,蒙娜丽莎的微笑也就时有时无.
是达芬奇有意营造这么一个“似笑非笑”的效果吗？或许吧.总之,他的天赋惊人异常,使他将阴影处理得如此微妙细致,以至让观赏者们震惊了半个世纪.而蒙娜丽莎的微笑,也会一直这样时有时无.
蒙娜丽莎的微笑论文参考资料：
小结，本文是大学硕士与蒙娜丽莎的微笑本科蒙娜丽莎的微笑毕业论文开题报告范文和相关优秀学术职称论文参考文献资料，关于免费教你怎么写蒙娜丽莎的微笑方面论文范文。
